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oauth2-provider.md 3.7 kB

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  1. ---
  2. date: "2019-04-19:44:00+01:00"
  3. title: "OAuth2 provider"
  4. slug: "oauth2-provider"
  5. weight: 41
  6. toc: true
  7. draft: false
  8. menu:
  9. sidebar:
  10. parent: "advanced"
  11. name: "OAuth2 Provider"
  12. weight: 41
  13. identifier: "oauth2-provider"
  14. ---
  15. # OAuth2 provider
  16. Gitea supports acting as an OAuth2 provider to allow third party applications to access its resources with the user's consent. This feature is available since release 1.8.0.
  17. ## Endpoints
  18. Endpoint | URL
  19. -----------------------|----------------------------
  20. Authorization Endpoint | `/login/oauth/authorize`
  21. Access Token Endpoint | `/login/oauth/access_token`
  22. ## Supported OAuth2 Grants
  23. At the moment Gitea only supports the [**Authorization Code Grant**](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.1) standard with additional support of the [Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636) extension.
  24. To use the Authorization Code Grant as a third party application it is required to register a new application via the "Settings" (`/user/settings/applications`) section of the settings.
  25. ## Scopes
  26. Currently Gitea does not support scopes (see [#4300](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/4300)) and all third party applications will be granted access to all resources of the user and his/her organizations.
  27. ## Example
  28. **Note:** This example does not use PKCE.
  29. 1. Redirect to user to the authorization endpoint in order to get his/her consent for accessing the resources:
  30. ```curl
  31. https://[YOUR-GITEA-URL]/login/oauth/authorize?client_id=CLIENT_ID&redirect_uri=REDIRECT_URI& response_type=code&state=STATE
  32. ```
  33. The `CLIENT_ID` can be obtained by registering an application in the settings. The `STATE` is a random string that will be send back to your application after the user authorizes. The `state` parameter is optional but should be used to prevent CSRF attacks.
  34. ![Authorization Page](/authorize.png)
  35. The user will now be asked to authorize your application. If they authorize it, the user will be redirected to the `REDIRECT_URL`, for example:
  36. ```curl
  37. https://[REDIRECT_URI]?code=RETURNED_CODE&state=STATE
  38. ```
  39. 2. Using the provided `code` from the redirect, you can request a new application and refresh token. The access token endpoints accepts POST requests with `application/json` and `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` body, for example:
  40. ```curl
  41. POST https://[YOUR-GITEA-URL]/login/oauth/access_token
  42. ```
  43. ```json
  44. {
  45. "client_id": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  46. "client_secret": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
  47. "code": "RETURNED_CODE",
  48. "grant_type": "authorization_code",
  49. "redirect_uri": "REDIRECT_URI"
  50. }
  51. ```
  52. Response:
  53. ```json
  54. {
  55. "access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJnbnQiOjIsInR0IjowLCJleHAiOjE1NTUxNzk5MTIsImlhdCI6MTU1NTE3NjMxMn0.0-iFsAwBtxuckA0sNZ6QpBQmywVPz129u75vOM7wPJecw5wqGyBkmstfJHAjEOqrAf_V5Z-1QYeCh_Cz4RiKug",
  56. "token_type":"bearer",
  57. "expires_in":3600,
  58. "refresh_token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJnbnQiOjIsInR0IjoxLCJjbnQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU1NzgwNDMxMiwiaWF0IjoxNTU1MTc2MzEyfQ.S_HZQBy4q9r5SEzNGNIoFClT43HPNDbUdHH-GYNYYdkRfft6XptJBkUQscZsGxOW975Yk6RbgtGvq1nkEcklOw"
  59. }
  60. ```
  61. The `CLIENT_SECRET` is the unique secret code generated for this application. Please note that the secret will only be visible after you created/registered the application with Gitea and cannot be recovered. If you lose the secret you must regenerate the secret via the application's settings.
  62. The `REDIRECT_URI` in the `access_token` request must match the `REDIRECT_URI` in the `authorize` request.
  63. 3. Use the `access_token` to make [API requests](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/api-usage#oauth2) to access the user's resources.