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resolver.go 6.9 kB

4 years ago
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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
  4. *
  5. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  6. * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  7. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  8. *
  9. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  10. *
  11. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  12. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  13. * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  14. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  15. * limitations under the License.
  16. *
  17. */
  18. // Package resolver defines APIs for name resolution in gRPC.
  19. // All APIs in this package are experimental.
  20. package resolver
  21. var (
  22. // m is a map from scheme to resolver builder.
  23. m = make(map[string]Builder)
  24. // defaultScheme is the default scheme to use.
  25. defaultScheme = "passthrough"
  26. )
  27. // TODO(bar) install dns resolver in init(){}.
  28. // Register registers the resolver builder to the resolver map. b.Scheme will be
  29. // used as the scheme registered with this builder.
  30. //
  31. // NOTE: this function must only be called during initialization time (i.e. in
  32. // an init() function), and is not thread-safe. If multiple Resolvers are
  33. // registered with the same name, the one registered last will take effect.
  34. func Register(b Builder) {
  35. m[b.Scheme()] = b
  36. }
  37. // Get returns the resolver builder registered with the given scheme.
  38. //
  39. // If no builder is register with the scheme, nil will be returned.
  40. func Get(scheme string) Builder {
  41. if b, ok := m[scheme]; ok {
  42. return b
  43. }
  44. return nil
  45. }
  46. // SetDefaultScheme sets the default scheme that will be used. The default
  47. // default scheme is "passthrough".
  48. //
  49. // NOTE: this function must only be called during initialization time (i.e. in
  50. // an init() function), and is not thread-safe. The scheme set last overrides
  51. // previously set values.
  52. func SetDefaultScheme(scheme string) {
  53. defaultScheme = scheme
  54. }
  55. // GetDefaultScheme gets the default scheme that will be used.
  56. func GetDefaultScheme() string {
  57. return defaultScheme
  58. }
  59. // AddressType indicates the address type returned by name resolution.
  60. type AddressType uint8
  61. const (
  62. // Backend indicates the address is for a backend server.
  63. Backend AddressType = iota
  64. // GRPCLB indicates the address is for a grpclb load balancer.
  65. GRPCLB
  66. )
  67. // Address represents a server the client connects to.
  68. // This is the EXPERIMENTAL API and may be changed or extended in the future.
  69. type Address struct {
  70. // Addr is the server address on which a connection will be established.
  71. Addr string
  72. // Type is the type of this address.
  73. Type AddressType
  74. // ServerName is the name of this address.
  75. //
  76. // e.g. if Type is GRPCLB, ServerName should be the name of the remote load
  77. // balancer, not the name of the backend.
  78. ServerName string
  79. // Metadata is the information associated with Addr, which may be used
  80. // to make load balancing decision.
  81. Metadata interface{}
  82. }
  83. // BuildOption includes additional information for the builder to create
  84. // the resolver.
  85. type BuildOption struct {
  86. // DisableServiceConfig indicates whether resolver should fetch service config data.
  87. DisableServiceConfig bool
  88. }
  89. // State contains the current Resolver state relevant to the ClientConn.
  90. type State struct {
  91. Addresses []Address // Resolved addresses for the target
  92. ServiceConfig string // JSON representation of the service config
  93. // TODO: add Err error
  94. // TODO: add ParsedServiceConfig interface{}
  95. }
  96. // ClientConn contains the callbacks for resolver to notify any updates
  97. // to the gRPC ClientConn.
  98. //
  99. // This interface is to be implemented by gRPC. Users should not need a
  100. // brand new implementation of this interface. For the situations like
  101. // testing, the new implementation should embed this interface. This allows
  102. // gRPC to add new methods to this interface.
  103. type ClientConn interface {
  104. // UpdateState updates the state of the ClientConn appropriately.
  105. UpdateState(State)
  106. // NewAddress is called by resolver to notify ClientConn a new list
  107. // of resolved addresses.
  108. // The address list should be the complete list of resolved addresses.
  109. //
  110. // Deprecated: Use UpdateState instead.
  111. NewAddress(addresses []Address)
  112. // NewServiceConfig is called by resolver to notify ClientConn a new
  113. // service config. The service config should be provided as a json string.
  114. //
  115. // Deprecated: Use UpdateState instead.
  116. NewServiceConfig(serviceConfig string)
  117. }
  118. // Target represents a target for gRPC, as specified in:
  119. // https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/naming.md.
  120. // It is parsed from the target string that gets passed into Dial or DialContext by the user. And
  121. // grpc passes it to the resolver and the balancer.
  122. //
  123. // If the target follows the naming spec, and the parsed scheme is registered with grpc, we will
  124. // parse the target string according to the spec. e.g. "dns://some_authority/foo.bar" will be parsed
  125. // into &Target{Scheme: "dns", Authority: "some_authority", Endpoint: "foo.bar"}
  126. //
  127. // If the target does not contain a scheme, we will apply the default scheme, and set the Target to
  128. // be the full target string. e.g. "foo.bar" will be parsed into
  129. // &Target{Scheme: resolver.GetDefaultScheme(), Endpoint: "foo.bar"}.
  130. //
  131. // If the parsed scheme is not registered (i.e. no corresponding resolver available to resolve the
  132. // endpoint), we set the Scheme to be the default scheme, and set the Endpoint to be the full target
  133. // string. e.g. target string "unknown_scheme://authority/endpoint" will be parsed into
  134. // &Target{Scheme: resolver.GetDefaultScheme(), Endpoint: "unknown_scheme://authority/endpoint"}.
  135. type Target struct {
  136. Scheme string
  137. Authority string
  138. Endpoint string
  139. }
  140. // Builder creates a resolver that will be used to watch name resolution updates.
  141. type Builder interface {
  142. // Build creates a new resolver for the given target.
  143. //
  144. // gRPC dial calls Build synchronously, and fails if the returned error is
  145. // not nil.
  146. Build(target Target, cc ClientConn, opts BuildOption) (Resolver, error)
  147. // Scheme returns the scheme supported by this resolver.
  148. // Scheme is defined at https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/naming.md.
  149. Scheme() string
  150. }
  151. // ResolveNowOption includes additional information for ResolveNow.
  152. type ResolveNowOption struct{}
  153. // Resolver watches for the updates on the specified target.
  154. // Updates include address updates and service config updates.
  155. type Resolver interface {
  156. // ResolveNow will be called by gRPC to try to resolve the target name
  157. // again. It's just a hint, resolver can ignore this if it's not necessary.
  158. //
  159. // It could be called multiple times concurrently.
  160. ResolveNow(ResolveNowOption)
  161. // Close closes the resolver.
  162. Close()
  163. }
  164. // UnregisterForTesting removes the resolver builder with the given scheme from the
  165. // resolver map.
  166. // This function is for testing only.
  167. func UnregisterForTesting(scheme string) {
  168. delete(m, scheme)
  169. }