* Refine encryption

- Add AES-CTR, blowfish and camellia ciphers

aes-256-ctr
aes-192-ctr
aes-128-ctr
bf-cfb
camellia-128-cfb
camellia-192-cfb
camellia-256-cfb

- Merge the previous PolarSSL and MbedTLS
- Switch to MbedTLS's cipher layer functions
- Add workaround to set cipher operation(encrypt/decrypt)

Signed-off-by: Syrone Wong <wong.syrone@gmail.com>

* Add function to get MbedTLS cipher context size

and drop hard-coded ctx sizes

Signed-off-by: Syrone Wong <wong.syrone@gmail.com>

- use mbedtls_md5() instead
- update libsscrypto

Signed-off-by: Syrone Wong <wong.syrone@gmail.com>

# Conflicts:
#	README.md
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Controller/Service/AvailabilityStatistics.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Controller/Service/PACServer.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Controller/Strategy/SimplyChooseByStatisticsStrategy.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Data/cn.txt
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Model/Configuration.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/Model/LogViewerConfig.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/View/LogForm.Designer.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/View/LogForm.cs
#	shadowsocks-csharp/View/MenuViewController.cs

ChaCha20 with an extended (96 bit) nonce and a 32-bit counter has
been implemented as crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf() from LibSodium 1.0.4

Please refer to https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7539 for details.

Signed-off-by: Syrone Wong <wong.syrone@gmail.com>

follow with 5ae4df94e4

The stock code use class Random to generate IV, the Random is pseudo random number generator. The IV maybe repeat, this will cause shadowsocks-libev closed the sockets with the error message 'invalid password or cipher'. Reference https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev/issues/389

Solution is use class RNGCryptoServiceProvider to generate IV, of course it's lower performance, but a little bit.

1. Add Logging.Info()
2. Console.WriteLine() -> Logging.Info()
3. Console.WriteLine() in exceptions -> Logging.LogUsefulException()

1/ removed dual empty line
2/ removed tailing spaces
3/ converted tabs into spaces
4/ added some TODO comments